Q) Where are windows password saved? A)
Windows first encrypts the password using
some algorith and then saves it to a Sam
file.This sam file is locked and no user
account including the administrator can use
this file.This file is located in windows/
system32/config. Q) What is the above link ?
A) The link given above is the download link
for “hirens boot cd “. It is a special type of
**live cd** bunched with popular and
useful windows password unlocker tools.
The link is to hirens boot cd 15.1, but you
can download any earlier version. The main
reason for choosing this cd is that it
contains number of useful softwares. There
are many other Live cds too, you can even
try them. Q) what is a **live cd**? A) Live cd
is a cd/dvd or any other portable media
containing bootable Operating system.
These media have the unique ability to run
operating system without altering the files
and operating system installed on the hard
disk of the pc. It generally places its files in
the Ram[random access memory ,volatile
memory],so when a pc is rebooted all it files
are deleted automatically. Q) How does this
cd helps us? A) Since this live cd doesnt use
the pre installed operating system ,we can
edit/ delete it files [even the locked ones ie
sam file].You can also use utilities present in
this cd to change the windows password.
Steps:- 1) Download the zip file from the
above link. 2) Extract it. 3) There will be a .iso
file .Burn that file to cd using nero/poweriso
or anyother software you have. 4) Boot
using this cd ie insert this cd in CD-Rom and
restart [Make sure that cd-rom has the
highest boot priority] 5) After booting ,It will
show a menu , Choose “Mini windows xp“.It
will take some time to launch. 6) After it is
finished ,You will be having a windows
classic style desktop. 7) Click on start>>Hiren
boot cd menu [HBCD menu] 8 ) It will open a
dialogue box,click on “Menu” >>click on
“password andkeys”, there you will be
having a list of softwares,click on
“”Password renew”". 9)Now click on select
target ,Browse to your windows ie
“c:windows” and press ok. 10)Click on
“Renew exisiting user password” and then
choose the Your user account . 11) Enter the
desired password and hit install. 12)You are
now done just restart Your pc and login
using your new password. Prevention : Set
the least boot priority for CD – ROM and set a
password at Bios setup . This way Bios wont
boot from the CD and the Operating system
will not load
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